Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy homes just a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall physically separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
Data from government figures reveals the extent of disparity can run, sometimes across nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
This spread of deprivation has led to a significant rise in the quantity of places where deprived and affluent residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and starkly apparent. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical divide; it creates tangible difficulties for daily routines.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
At Centre4, staff stress that need transcends addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said chief executive a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an typical family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.
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